Most instances of cancer are caught after you develop and notice symptoms. However, catching cancer before you reach that stage can improve your chances of successful treatment and survival. That’s why getting regular colonoscopies is critical to screening for colorectal cancer.
Myths often circulate about colorectal cancer, including what the screening entails as well as the prep and pain. Schedule your screening for colorectal cancer with a gastroenterologist if you’re age 45 and older.
Common myths about getting a colonoscopy
Getting a colonoscopy as part of your preventive care to catch cancer early should it develop is important. However, a lot of information about the procedure can be misrepresented.
Cory D. Barrat, MD, MBA, FACS, FASCRS is a board-certified colorectal and general surgeon. He is also the medical director of oncology services and director of The Jewish Hospital – Mercy Health’s nationally accredited rectal cancer program. He dispels some of the myths surrounding colonoscopies in an effort to inform patients of the facts so they can make an informed decision about their health.
Myth: A colorectal cancer screening is not needed if there is no family history of colorectal cancer.
Fact: You should be screened, even with no family history. Diet, exercise level, smoking and alcohol intake all factor into your risk. Other risk factors include family history of colon and other cancers, a personal history of inflammatory bowel disease or personal history of cancer or polyps.
Screening for colorectal cancer has come a long way and can even be done at home. However, colonoscopy remains the preferred test. If caught early, colon cancer can be prevented by removing precancerous polyps.
Myth: I am too old for a colonoscopy.
Fact: Though age is certainly a factor in choosing which screening option is best for each individual, age itself is only one component in making this decision.
Myth: I could not possibly have a cancer or precancerous polyp without any symptoms.
Fact: Many patients with colon polyps or even cancer may not have symptoms at all, which is why screening before developing symptoms is important. However, if you do have blood in or around stools, pain with bowel movements, abdominal pain or weight loss, you should be evaluated right away by your primary care provider to see what additional testing is needed.
Myth: The prep for a colonoscopy is miserable and not worth it.
Fact: Prepping has improved a lot in recent years and there are multiple options to cleanse the colon, including various liquid and pill formulations. Colon cancer, if caught early, is very curable – so the prep for the screening is absolutely worth it.
Myth: A colonoscopy is painful and requires extensive time off work.
Fact: Patients are given medicine to help them sleep through the procedure. As well, most patients have no memory of the actual procedure and wake up with little to no pain or discomfort. Most patients take the day of the procedure off from work but can go back to normal activities the following day.
Myth: A colonoscopy is dangerous.
Fact: Colonoscopy is a very common and very safe procedure. Risks of bleeding and perforation are quite rare.
Talk with your family and your doctor about getting screened for colorectal cancer today.
How we can help
Many fears surrounding colonoscopies are based on outdated information or common misconceptions. Today’s colonoscopy procedures are safe, effective and performed with patient comfort in mind. Most importantly, a colonoscopy can detect precancerous polyps before they become cancer and help find colorectal cancer in its earliest, most treatable stages.
If you’re 45 or older, have a family history of colorectal cancer or are experiencing symptoms such as changes in bowel habits or rectal bleeding, don’t let myths stand in the way of protecting your health. If it’s time for you to get a colonoscopy, schedule your screening with a gastroenterologist.
Learn about the cancer care services we provide at Mercy Health.
